Free Paycheck Calculator

Calculate your exact take-home pay after federal & state taxes, Social Security, and Medicare. Updated for 2025 tax brackets.

✓ All 50 States ✓ 2025 Tax Brackets ✓ Instant Results ✓ Free & No Sign-Up
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Paycheck Calculator

⚙️ Add Deductions (optional)
401(k), HSA, health insurance
Roth 401(k), life insurance
50
States Covered
2025
Tax Brackets
Free
No Sign-Up

How the Paycheck Calculator Works

PaycheckWiz uses the official 2025 IRS tax brackets and your state's current income tax rates to calculate your exact take-home pay. Unlike simplified estimators, our calculator accounts for every deduction that appears on a real pay stub:

  • Federal Income Tax — calculated using progressive 2025 tax brackets for your filing status, after applying the standard deduction
  • Social Security — 6.2% of gross wages up to the $176,100 wage base (2025)
  • Medicare — 1.45% of all wages, plus an additional 0.9% on earnings over $200,000
  • State Income Tax — applied using your state's specific rates and brackets (or zero for the 9 no-income-tax states)
  • Pre-Tax Deductions — 401(k), HSA, FSA, and health insurance premiums reduce your taxable income
  • Post-Tax Deductions — Roth 401(k), life insurance, and other after-tax deductions
💡 Pro tip: Increasing your 401(k) contribution by just 1% can reduce your tax bill significantly because it lowers your federal and state taxable income. Use the pre-tax deduction field to see the impact instantly.

Understanding Your Paycheck Deductions

Most Americans are surprised by how much is deducted from their paycheck. Here's a breakdown of what each deduction means and why it exists:

Federal Income Tax

The federal government uses a progressive tax system with seven brackets ranging from 10% to 37%. You don't pay your top rate on all income — only on the portion that falls within each bracket. For 2025, a single filer with $60,000 in taxable income pays 10% on the first $11,925, 12% on the next $36,550, and 22% on the remaining $11,525.

FICA Taxes (Social Security & Medicare)

FICA stands for the Federal Insurance Contributions Act. These taxes fund Social Security retirement benefits and Medicare health coverage. Every employee pays 6.2% for Social Security (on wages up to $176,100 in 2025) and 1.45% for Medicare on all wages. Your employer matches these contributions dollar-for-dollar.

State Income Tax

State income tax varies dramatically across the US. Nine states — Alaska, Florida, Nevada, New Hampshire, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Washington, and Wyoming — have no state income tax at all. California has the highest top rate at 13.3%, while states like Indiana and Michigan use a flat rate around 3–4%.

Tax Rate Taxable Income (Single) Taxable Income (Married)
10% $0 – $11,925 $0 – $23,850
12% $11,926 – $48,475 $23,851 – $96,950
22% $48,476 – $103,350 $96,951 – $206,700
24% $103,351 – $197,300 $206,701 – $394,600
32% $197,301 – $250,525 $394,601 – $501,050
35% $250,526 – $626,350 $501,051 – $751,600
37% Over $626,350 Over $751,600

Frequently Asked Questions

Enter your gross pay per period, select your pay frequency (weekly, bi-weekly, semi-monthly, or monthly), choose your filing status, and select your state. The calculator applies 2025 federal tax brackets, your state's income tax rates, and FICA taxes to compute your exact net take-home pay. Results update instantly as you type.
Gross pay is your total earnings before any deductions — the number on your employment offer letter. Net pay (also called take-home pay) is what actually lands in your bank account after federal income tax, state income tax, Social Security (6.2%), Medicare (1.45%), and any other deductions are subtracted. The gap between gross and net is typically 20–35% for most Americans.
The total tax withholding depends on your income, filing status, and state. As a rough guide: FICA taxes are always 7.65% of gross wages. Federal income tax ranges from 10% to 37% depending on your bracket. State income tax ranges from 0% (in 9 states) to 13.3% (California). Most middle-income earners see 20–30% of their gross pay withheld in total taxes.
Nine US states have no state income tax: Alaska, Florida, Nevada, New Hampshire, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Washington, and Wyoming. If you live in one of these states, you only pay federal income tax and FICA — no state income tax is withheld from your paycheck. This can mean significantly higher take-home pay compared to high-tax states like California or New York.
Pre-tax deductions are amounts subtracted from your gross pay before taxes are calculated. Common examples include 401(k) contributions, traditional IRA contributions, health insurance premiums (employer-sponsored), HSA contributions, and FSA contributions. Because they reduce your taxable income, they lower both your federal and state income tax. For example, contributing $200 per paycheck to a 401(k) doesn't reduce your take-home pay by $200 — it reduces it by $200 minus the taxes you would have paid on that $200.
You should update your W-4 whenever your life situation changes: getting married or divorced, having a child, taking a second job, or experiencing a significant income change. The IRS recommends reviewing your withholding at least once a year. If you consistently get a large refund, you're over-withholding (giving the government an interest-free loan). If you owe money every April, you're under-withholding and may face penalties.